Civil Service Act 2049: Note Quiz

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About this quiz

50 questions covering every section of the note.

This Lok Sewa practice set has 50 multiple-choice questions (Subject: Administration and Law · For: Kharidar, Nayab Subba, Section Officer · Level: Easy). Take the quiz above first; after that, use the study list below to revise every question with its correct answer and a short explanation.

Study list: all 50 questions with answers and explanations
  1. The Civil Service Act of Nepal was enacted in which year BS?

    • A) 2049 ✔
    • B) 2046
    • C) 2050
    • D) 2064

    Why: The Civil Service Act was enacted in 2049 BS (1993).

  2. The Civil Service Rules came in which year BS?

    • A) 2049
    • B) 2050 ✔
    • C) 2055
    • D) 2064

    Why: The Civil Service Rules came in 2050 BS.

  3. How many services are listed in Section 3 of the Civil Service Act, 2049?

    • A) Eight
    • B) Nine
    • C) Twelve
    • D) Ten ✔

    Why: Section 3 lists ten services, such as Nepal Administration, Engineering and Judicial services.

  4. Which of these is NOT a service under Section 3 of the Civil Service Act, 2049?

    • A) Nepal Audit Service
    • B) Nepal Foreign Service
    • C) Nepal Police Service ✔
    • D) Nepal Forest Service

    Why: The police are governed by a separate law, not the Civil Service Act.

  5. Section Officer belongs to which class?

    • A) Gazetted third class ✔
    • B) Gazetted first class
    • C) Gazetted second class
    • D) Non-gazetted first class

    Why: Section Officer is a gazetted third-class post.

  6. Joint Secretary belongs to which class?

    • A) Gazetted special class
    • B) Gazetted first class ✔
    • C) Gazetted second class
    • D) Gazetted third class

    Why: Joint Secretary is a gazetted first-class post.

  7. Which post is in the gazetted special class?

    • A) Secretary ✔
    • B) Under Secretary
    • C) Section Officer
    • D) Nayab Subba

    Why: Secretary is in the gazetted special class, the highest level.

  8. Nayab Subba belongs to which class?

    • A) Gazetted third class
    • B) Non-gazetted first class ✔
    • C) Non-gazetted second class
    • D) Non-gazetted third class

    Why: Nayab Subba is a non-gazetted first-class post.

  9. Kharidar is a post of which class?

    • A) Non-gazetted first class
    • B) Non-gazetted second class ✔
    • C) Non-gazetted third class
    • D) Gazetted third class

    Why: Kharidar is a non-gazetted second-class post.

  10. How many classes are there in the non-gazetted category under the Act?

    • A) Three
    • B) Four
    • C) Five ✔
    • D) Six

    Why: The Act has five non-gazetted classes (first to fifth).

  11. Who is the head of the civil service of Nepal?

    • A) Prime Minister
    • B) Chief Secretary ✔
    • C) Chairperson of PSC
    • D) Home Secretary

    Why: The Chief Secretary is the head of the civil service.

  12. Vacant civil service posts filled by competition are filled on the recommendation of the:

    • A) Ministry of Home Affairs
    • B) Public Service Commission ✔
    • C) Election Commission
    • D) National Vigilance Centre

    Why: Posts filled by competition are filled on the Public Service Commission's recommendation.

  13. What percentage of posts filled by open competition is reserved for inclusion groups?

    • A) 33 percent
    • B) 40 percent
    • C) 50 percent
    • D) 45 percent ✔

    Why: 45% of open-competition posts are reserved for inclusion groups.

  14. The probation period for a newly appointed female civil employee is:

    • A) Three months
    • B) Six months ✔
    • C) One year
    • D) Two years

    Why: A newly appointed female civil employee serves six months on probation.

  15. Which of these is an ordinary departmental punishment?

    • A) Dismissal from service
    • B) Removal from service
    • C) Censure ✔
    • D) Imprisonment

    Why: Censure is an ordinary departmental punishment.

  16. Which punishment disqualifies a person from future government service?

    • A) Censure
    • B) Removal from service
    • C) Withholding of salary increment
    • D) Dismissal from service ✔

    Why: Dismissal from service disqualifies a person from future government service.

  17. Being absent without leave continuously for how many days can lead to removal from service?

    • A) 90 days ✔
    • B) 30 days
    • C) 60 days
    • D) 120 days

    Why: Continuous absence of 90 days without leave is a ground for removal.

  18. Conviction for corruption or a crime involving moral turpitude leads to:

    • A) Censure
    • B) Withholding of promotion
    • C) Removal without disqualification
    • D) Dismissal with disqualification ✔

    Why: Conviction for corruption or a crime of moral turpitude leads to dismissal with disqualification.

  19. Which of these is against the conduct rules for civil employees?

    • A) Taking part in politics ✔
    • B) Coming to office on time
    • C) Keeping official secrets
    • D) Obeying lawful orders

    Why: Civil employees must not take part in politics.

  20. Under the Civil Service Act, 2049, the compulsory retirement age of a civil employee is:

    • A) 55 years
    • B) 58 years ✔
    • C) 60 years
    • D) 63 years

    Why: Under the Civil Service Act, 2049, a civil employee compulsorily retires on completing 58 years of age.

  21. The Civil Service Act 2049 is also dated (AD):

    • A) 1993 ✔
    • B) 1990
    • C) 2007
    • D) 2015

    Why: The Civil Service Act, 2049 BS corresponds to 1993 AD.

  22. Major changes such as reservation for inclusion came with the amendment of:

    • A) 2064 (Second Amendment) ✔
    • B) 2049
    • C) 2072
    • D) 2081

    Why: The Second Amendment of 2064 brought major changes, including 45% reservation for inclusion.

  23. The civil service is a permanent service, which means:

    • A) Governments change, but civil employees continue ✔
    • B) Employees change with every government
    • C) Employees are elected
    • D) It ends after 5 years

    Why: The civil service is permanent: governments change, but civil employees continue.

  24. The Nepal Administration Service has which groups?

    • A) General Administration and Accounts ✔
    • B) Civil and Mechanical
    • C) Health and Education
    • D) Army and Police

    Why: The Nepal Administration Service has General Administration and Accounts groups.

  25. The Health Service is run under:

    • A) A separate Act ✔
    • B) Section 3 of the Civil Service Act
    • C) The Army Act
    • D) No law

    Why: The Health Service is run under a separate Act, the Health Service Act, 2053.

  26. The Parliament Service is run under:

    • A) A separate Act ✔
    • B) Civil Service Act Section 3
    • C) Customs Act
    • D) Labour Act

    Why: The Parliament Service is run under the Federal Parliament Secretariat Act, 2064.

  27. Under Secretary belongs to which class?

    • A) Gazetted second class ✔
    • B) Gazetted first class
    • C) Gazetted third class
    • D) Non-gazetted first class

    Why: Under Secretary is a gazetted second-class post.

  28. Why are gazetted posts called so?

    • A) Appointments are published in the Nepal Gazette ✔
    • B) They work in Gazette offices
    • C) They print newspapers
    • D) They are elected

    Why: Gazetted posts are so called because appointments are published in the Nepal Gazette.

  29. Which is a ten-service member under Section 3?

    • A) Nepal Economic Planning and Statistics Service ✔
    • B) Nepal Health Service
    • C) Nepal Parliament Service
    • D) Nepal Army

    Why: The Nepal Economic Planning and Statistics Service is one of the ten services.

  30. Promotion is decided by a:

    • A) Promotion committee ✔
    • B) Ward committee
    • C) Court
    • D) Bank

    Why: Promotion is decided by a promotion committee.

  31. In Nepali, conduct is:

    • A) आचरण ✔
    • B) अनुशासन बिदा
    • C) अवकाश
    • D) सजाय

    Why: Conduct is आचरण in Nepali.

  32. Publicly criticising government policy by a civil servant is:

    • A) Against conduct rules ✔
    • B) Allowed always
    • C) Required
    • D) A promotion criterion

    Why: Publicly criticising government policy breaks the conduct rules.

  33. Revealing secret information without permission breaks the rule of:

    • A) Confidentiality ✔
    • B) Punctuality
    • C) Property disclosure
    • D) Leave

    Why: Revealing secret information without permission breaks the confidentiality rule.

  34. Running a company or trade without permission breaks the rule of:

    • A) No private business ✔
    • B) No strikes
    • C) Punctuality
    • D) Gifts

    Why: Running a business without permission breaks the rule against private business.

  35. Civil servants must give details of their:

    • A) Property as required by law ✔
    • B) Friends
    • C) Hobbies
    • D) Political votes

    Why: Civil servants must disclose their property as required by law.

  36. Departmental punishment is provided in section:

    • A) 59 ✔
    • B) 3
    • C) 20
    • D) 7

    Why: Departmental punishments are in Section 59 of the Act.

  37. Censure in Nepali is:

    • A) नसिहत ✔
    • B) बर्खास्त
    • C) हटाउने
    • D) निलम्बन

    Why: Censure is नसिहत in Nepali.

  38. Withholding promotion for up to two years is a(n):

    • A) Ordinary punishment ✔
    • B) Special punishment
    • C) Reward
    • D) Leave

    Why: Withholding promotion for up to two years is an ordinary punishment.

  39. Removal from service without disqualification for future government service is:

    • A) A special punishment (removal) ✔
    • B) An ordinary punishment
    • C) Dismissal
    • D) Censure

    Why: Removal from service without future disqualification is a special punishment.

  40. Frequently drinking alcohol during office hours may lead to:

    • A) Removal from service ✔
    • B) Promotion
    • C) Extra leave
    • D) Award

    Why: Drinking alcohol during office hours repeatedly can lead to removal from service.

  41. Obtaining permanent residence of a foreign country can lead to:

    • A) Removal from service ✔
    • B) Promotion
    • C) Study leave
    • D) Reward

    Why: Getting permanent residence of a foreign country can lead to removal from service.

  42. Taking part in politics can lead to:

    • A) Removal from service ✔
    • B) Promotion
    • C) Grade increase
    • D) Award

    Why: Taking part in politics can lead to removal from service.

  43. Civil employees may form:

    • A) Professional organisations and trade unions within the law ✔
    • B) Political parties
    • C) Armed groups
    • D) Private banks

    Why: Civil employees may form professional organisations and trade unions as the law allows.

  44. Taking part in strikes that obstruct office work is:

    • A) Against conduct rules ✔
    • B) Allowed
    • C) Required
    • D) Rewarded

    Why: Strikes that obstruct office work are against the conduct rules.

  45. Civil employees who complete the minimum service set by law get:

    • A) Pension ✔
    • B) Nothing
    • C) Dismissal
    • D) Fine

    Why: Employees who complete the minimum service get a pension.

  46. Retirement makes room for:

    • A) New, younger employees ✔
    • B) Older employees only
    • C) Politicians
    • D) Contractors

    Why: Retirement makes room for new, younger employees.

  47. Who honours outstanding employees on Civil Service Day?

    • A) The government, on Bhadra 22 ✔
    • B) Private banks
    • C) Political parties
    • D) Foreign embassies

    Why: The government honours outstanding employees on Civil Service Day, Bhadra 22.

  48. Not accepting gifts or loans that affect duty is a rule of:

    • A) Conduct ✔
    • B) Leave
    • C) Promotion
    • D) Retirement

    Why: Not accepting gifts or loans that affect duty is a conduct rule.

  49. The main law for the civil service is supported by detailed:

    • A) Civil Service Rules, 2050 ✔
    • B) Customs Rules
    • C) Banking Rules
    • D) School Rules

    Why: The Act is supported by the detailed Civil Service Rules, 2050.

  50. Which is the senior-most civil employee?

    • A) Chief Secretary ✔
    • B) Section Officer
    • C) Kharidar
    • D) Nayab Subba

    Why: The Chief Secretary is the senior-most civil employee.

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