Kharidar Preliminary Mock Test 3 (50 Questions)

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Full Kharidar preliminary mock: 30 GK questions and 20 BOST/mental ability questions.

This Lok Sewa practice set has 50 multiple-choice questions (Subject: Kharidar Paper I (General Knowledge and Basic Office Skills) · For: Kharidar · Level: Mixed). Take the quiz above first; after that, use the study list below to revise every question with its correct answer and a short explanation.

Study list: all 50 questions with answers and explanations
  1. 'Sumnima' is a novel by:

    • A) BP Koirala ✔
    • B) Parijat
    • C) Diamond Shumsher
    • D) Lil Bahadur Chhetri

    Why: 'Sumnima' (2026 BS) is a novel by B. P. Koirala about the clash between a Kirat girl and a Brahmin boy's values.

  2. When did King Tribhuvan enter the Indian Embassy?

    • A) 21 Kartik 2007 BS ✔
    • B) 7 Falgun 2007 BS
    • C) 1 Baisakh 2007 BS
    • D) 15 Jestha 2008 BS

    Why: King Tribhuvan entered the Indian Embassy on 21 Kartik 2007 BS (6 November 1950), a key step towards the end of Rana rule.

  3. The smallest protected area of Nepal, Krishnasar Conservation Area, is located in which district?

    • A) Bardiya ✔
    • B) Banke
    • C) Kailali
    • D) Dang

    Why: Krishnasar (Blackbuck) Conservation Area, about 16.95 sq km, is at Khairapur in Bardiya.

  4. The common definition of sustainable development comes from the:

    • A) Kyoto Protocol
    • B) Brundtland Report ✔
    • C) Paris Agreement
    • D) Montreal Protocol

    Why: The common definition of sustainable development comes from the Brundtland Report 'Our Common Future' (1987).

  5. The first Constituent Assembly election was held on:

    • A) 28 Chaitra 2064 ✔
    • B) 4 Mangsir 2070
    • C) 11 Baisakh 2063
    • D) 15 Jestha 2065

    Why: The first Constituent Assembly election was held on 28 Chaitra 2064 BS (10 April 2008).

  6. The President takes oath before the:

    • A) Chief Justice ✔
    • B) Prime Minister
    • C) Speaker
    • D) Vice-President

    Why: The President takes the oath of office before the Chief Justice.

  7. Cho Oyu was first climbed in 1954 by a team from:

    • A) Austria ✔
    • B) Switzerland
    • C) Japan
    • D) France

    Why: Cho Oyu (8,188 m) was first climbed in 1954 by an Austrian expedition led by Herbert Tichy.

  8. The old Kathmandu–Hetauda ropeway was built with help from:

    • A) USA ✔
    • B) China
    • C) India
    • D) Japan

    Why: The old Kathmandu–Hetauda cargo ropeway was built with help from the USA in the 1960s.

  9. How many schedules are in the Constitution of Nepal?

    • A) 9 ✔
    • B) 7
    • C) 10
    • D) 12

    Why: The Constitution of Nepal, 2072 has 9 schedules, 35 parts and 308 articles.

  10. Which province has the largest population?

    • A) Bagmati
    • B) Bagmati ✔
    • C) Lumbini
    • D) Koshi

    Why: Census 2078 shows Bagmati Province with the largest population (6,116,866), just ahead of Madhesh (6,114,600).

  11. World AIDS Day is on:

    • A) 1 December ✔
    • B) 7 April
    • C) 24 March
    • D) 31 May

    Why: World AIDS Day is observed on 1 December.

  12. Collaborative forest management is mainly practised in:

    • A) Himalaya
    • B) Terai ✔
    • C) Trans-Himalaya
    • D) Kathmandu only

    Why: Collaborative forest management, a partnership between government and local people, is mainly practised in the Terai.

  13. RAM stands for:

    • A) Random Access Memory ✔
    • B) Read Access Memory
    • C) Rapid Action Memory
    • D) Real Access Module

    Why: RAM stands for Random Access Memory, the computer's temporary working memory.

  14. The Gorkha capital before unification was:

    • A) Gorkha ✔
    • B) Nuwakot
    • C) Kathmandu
    • D) Pokhara

    Why: Gorkha was the capital of the Gorkha kingdom before Prithvi Narayan Shah moved it to Kathmandu.

  15. The smallest ocean is the:

    • A) Arctic Ocean ✔
    • B) Indian Ocean
    • C) Atlantic Ocean
    • D) Southern Ocean

    Why: The Arctic Ocean is the smallest of the world's five oceans.

  16. The 1923 Nepal–Britain treaty replaced Sugauli and recognised:

    • A) Nepal's independence ✔
    • B) British rule
    • C) Tibetan control
    • D) Indian rule

    Why: The 1923 Nepal–Britain Treaty of Friendship formally recognised Nepal's independence.

  17. Machine learning is a branch of:

    • A) Artificial intelligence ✔
    • B) Accounting
    • C) Biology
    • D) Geography

    Why: Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence in which computers learn patterns from data.

  18. Which is the largest completed hydropower project in Nepal?

    • A) Kaligandaki A
    • B) Upper Tamakoshi ✔
    • C) Kulekhani I
    • D) Middle Marsyangdi

    Why: Upper Tamakoshi (456 MW) is the largest completed hydropower project in Nepal.

  19. The main tool for controlling inflation is:

    • A) Monetary policy ✔
    • B) Census
    • C) Election
    • D) Tourism

    Why: Monetary policy by Nepal Rastra Bank, controlling money supply and interest rates, is the main tool against inflation.

  20. The Golden Temple (Hiranya Varna Mahavihar) is in:

    • A) Patan ✔
    • B) Kathmandu
    • C) Bhaktapur
    • D) Lumbini

    Why: The Golden Temple (Hiranya Varna Mahavihar) is a Buddhist monastery in Patan (Lalitpur).

  21. How many three-year interim plans followed the Tenth Plan?

    • A) Two
    • B) Three
    • C) Four ✔
    • D) Five

    Why: After the Tenth Plan came four three-year plans: the 11th (interim) and the 12th, 13th and 14th plans.

  22. What does Article 92 require for the Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson of the National Assembly?

    • A) They must be from different parties and both women
    • B) They must be nominated by the President
    • C) One of the two must be a woman ✔
    • D) Both must be from the same province

    Why: Article 92 requires one woman among the two; unlike the Speaker rule, it does not require different parties.

  23. The National Sports Council of Nepal was established in:

    • A) 2016 BS ✔
    • B) 2046 BS
    • C) 2072 BS
    • D) 2007 BS

    Why: The National Sports Council of Nepal was established in 2016 BS (1959 AD).

  24. King Birendra was killed in the royal massacre of:

    • A) 19 Jestha 2058 ✔
    • B) 4 Asoj 2059
    • C) 19 Magh 2061
    • D) 1 Falgun 2052

    Why: King Birendra and his family were killed in the royal massacre of 19 Jestha 2058 BS (1 June 2001).

  25. Proteins are made in the:

    • A) Lysosome
    • B) Ribosome ✔
    • C) Vacuole
    • D) Cell wall

    Why: Ribosomes are the cell organelles where proteins are made.

  26. Which is the largest bird?

    • A) Eagle
    • B) Ostrich ✔
    • C) Emu
    • D) Vulture

    Why: The ostrich is the largest living bird.

  27. Insulin is produced by the:

    • A) Pancreas ✔
    • B) Liver
    • C) Thyroid
    • D) Adrenal gland

    Why: Insulin, which controls blood sugar, is produced by the pancreas.

  28. Snow-fed rivers are important for hydropower mainly because they:

    • A) Are short
    • B) Flow all year ✔
    • C) Flow only in monsoon
    • D) Are shallow

    Why: Snow-fed rivers get water from melting snow all year, so they keep flowing in the dry season and can run hydropower plants year-round.

  29. SAARC was established on 8 December 1985 in:

    • A) Kathmandu
    • B) New Delhi
    • C) Dhaka ✔
    • D) Colombo

    Why: SAARC was founded at the Dhaka summit; its secretariat is in Kathmandu.

  30. Atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers are called what?

    • A) Compounds
    • B) Alloys
    • C) Ions
    • D) Isotopes ✔

    Why: Isotopes differ only in the number of neutrons; protium, deuterium and tritium are isotopes of hydrogen.

  31. In alphabetical order, which name comes last: Lama, Limbu, Lamichhane, Luitel?

    • A) Lama
    • B) Limbu
    • C) Lamichhane
    • D) Luitel ✔

    Why: Comparing letters: La-, Li-, Lu-. 'Luitel' starts with 'Lu', so it comes last.

  32. Are "Biratnagar-3, Morang" and "Biratnagar-3, Morang" exactly the same?

    • A) Same ✔
    • B) Different
    • C) Cannot say
    • D) Both wrong

    Why: Both addresses match letter for letter and number for number, so they are exactly the same.

  33. If MANGO is written as OGNAM, how is APPLE written?

    • A) ELPPA ✔
    • B) EPLPA
    • C) APPLE
    • D) ELPAP

    Why: The letters are simply written in reverse order: A, P, P, L, E becomes E, L, P, P, A.

  34. If APPLE is coded as ELPPA, then MANGO is coded as:

    • A) OGNAM ✔
    • B) ONGAM
    • C) MAGNO
    • D) NAMGO

    Why: APPLE written backwards is ELPPA. So MANGO written backwards is OGNAM.

  35. Find the odd one out: Mercury, Venus, Moon, Mars

    • A) Mercury
    • B) Venus
    • C) Mars
    • D) Moon ✔

    Why: The Moon is a natural satellite of the Earth; the others are planets.

  36. Find the odd one out: 16, 25, 36, 48, 64

    • A) 25
    • B) 48 ✔
    • C) 36
    • D) 64

    Why: 48 is not a perfect square; the others are 4², 5², 6² and 8².

  37. A sheet is folded three times and punched once. How many holes are there after opening?

    • A) 6
    • B) 4
    • C) 8 ✔
    • D) 16

    Why: Each fold doubles the layers: 2 × 2 × 2 = 8 layers. One punch makes 8 holes.

  38. In the same 27 cubes, how many have exactly 1 face painted?

    • A) 6 ✔
    • B) 8
    • C) 12
    • D) 1

    Why: In a 3×3×3 painted cube, only the centre cube of each face has one painted face: 6 faces × 1 = 6.

  39. "Write every second letter of NEPAL". Result?

    • A) EA ✔
    • B) NPL
    • C) EL
    • D) NA

    Why: NEPAL: N(1) E(2) P(3) A(4) L(5). The 2nd and 4th letters are E and A, giving EA.

  40. 15 items cost Rs 120 each. What is the total cost?

    • A) Rs 1920
    • B) Rs 1800 ✔
    • C) Rs 1680
    • D) Rs 1810

    Why: Total cost = 15 × Rs 120 = Rs 1,800.

  41. Which number comes next: 1, 4, 7, 10, ?

    • A) 13 ✔
    • B) 12
    • C) 14
    • D) 11

    Why: The numbers increase by 3 each time: 1, 4, 7, 10, 13.

  42. If P < Q, Q < R and R < S, which is the largest?

    • A) S ✔
    • B) R
    • C) Q
    • D) P

    Why: P < Q < R < S, so S is the largest.

  43. The price of a jacket rises from Rs 1,200 to Rs 1,500. What is the percent increase?

    • A) 20%
    • B) 300%
    • C) 30%
    • D) 25% ✔

    Why: Increase = 300; 300 / 1,200 × 100 = 25%. The base is the original price.

  44. 1% of 1 crore is:

    • A) 1 lakh ✔
    • B) 10 lakh
    • C) 10,000
    • D) 1,000

    Why: 1 crore = 1,00,00,000. 1% of it = 1,00,000 = 1 lakh.

  45. Pointing to a girl, Ravi said, "Her father is the only son of my father." The girl is Ravi's:

    • A) Daughter ✔
    • B) Sister
    • C) Niece
    • D) Cousin

    Why: The only son of Ravi's father is Ravi himself. So the girl's father is Ravi, and she is his daughter.

  46. A is B's husband. C is A's father. How is C related to B?

    • A) Father-in-law ✔
    • B) Father
    • C) Brother-in-law
    • D) Uncle

    Why: C is the father of A, and A is B's husband, so C is B's father-in-law.

  47. The average of 12 numbers is 25. Their sum is:

    • A) 300 ✔
    • B) 250
    • C) 37
    • D) 325

    Why: Sum = average × count = 25 × 12 = 300.

  48. The average of 8 numbers is 15. Their sum is:

    • A) 23
    • B) 100
    • C) 120 ✔
    • D) 150

    Why: Sum = average × count = 15 × 8 = 120.

  49. If you face the setting sun, your right hand points to:

    • A) North ✔
    • B) South
    • C) East
    • D) West

    Why: Facing the setting sun means facing west. Your right hand then points north.

  50. Hari is 9th from the left and 16th from the right in a row. How many people are in the row?

    • A) 24 ✔
    • B) 25
    • C) 23
    • D) 26

    Why: Total = 9 + 16 − 1 = 24, because Hari is counted from both sides.

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