Constitution of Nepal: Preliminary, Directive Principles and State Structure Quiz

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20 questions on Parts 1, 2 and 4 of the Constitution: nation, national symbols, citizenship, directive principles, state policies and state structure.

This Lok Sewa practice set has 20 multiple-choice questions (Subject: Administration and Law · For: Kharidar, Nayab Subba, Section Officer · Level: Medium). Take the quiz above first; after that, use the study list below to revise every question with its correct answer and a short explanation.

Study list: all 20 questions with answers and explanations
  1. Directive principles, policies and obligations of the State are in which Part of the Constitution?

    • A) Part 3
    • B) Part 4 ✔
    • C) Part 5
    • D) Part 6

    Why: Part 4 covers directive principles, policies and obligations of the State.

  2. Part 4 of the Constitution covers which Articles?

    • A) Articles 16–48
    • B) Articles 49–55 ✔
    • C) Articles 56–60
    • D) Articles 61–73

    Why: Articles 49 to 55 are in Part 4.

  3. The policies of the State are given in which Article?

    • A) Article 50
    • B) Article 51 ✔
    • C) Article 52
    • D) Article 55

    Why: Article 51 lists the State's policies, such as national unity, economy and foreign relations.

  4. Which Article says directive principles cannot be questioned in a court?

    • A) Article 46
    • B) Article 53
    • C) Article 55 ✔
    • D) Article 133

    Why: Article 55 says no question can be raised in court about their implementation.

  5. Which Article says the Constitution is the fundamental law of Nepal?

    • A) Article 1 ✔
    • B) Article 3
    • C) Article 4
    • D) Article 56

    Why: Article 1 declares the Constitution as the fundamental law.

  6. Article 4 describes Nepal as all of the following EXCEPT:

    • A) secular
    • B) federal democratic republican
    • C) socialism-oriented
    • D) constitutional monarchy ✔

    Why: Article 4 calls Nepal independent, indivisible, sovereign, secular, inclusive, democratic, socialism-oriented and federal democratic republican.

  7. Under Article 7, the official language of Nepal is:

    • A) Nepali in the Devanagari script ✔
    • B) Nepali and English
    • C) all mother tongues equally
    • D) Nepali and Maithili

    Why: Article 7 makes Nepali in Devanagari script the official language; provinces may add others.

  8. The national flag of Nepal is described in which Schedule?

    • A) Schedule 1 ✔
    • B) Schedule 2
    • C) Schedule 3
    • D) Schedule 4

    Why: Schedule 1 describes how to draw the national flag.

  9. The national anthem is given in which Schedule?

    • A) Schedule 1
    • B) Schedule 2 ✔
    • C) Schedule 3
    • D) Schedule 5

    Why: Schedule 2 contains the national anthem.

  10. The coat of arms of Nepal is given in which Schedule?

    • A) Schedule 2
    • B) Schedule 3 ✔
    • C) Schedule 4
    • D) Schedule 9

    Why: Schedule 3 shows the coat of arms.

  11. What is the national flower of Nepal?

    • A) Lotus
    • B) Rhododendron (Laliguras) ✔
    • C) Marigold
    • D) Rose

    Why: Article 9 names the rhododendron as the national flower.

  12. What is the national bird of Nepal?

    • A) Peacock
    • B) Danphe (Himalayan monal) ✔
    • C) Crow
    • D) Eagle

    Why: The Danphe is the national bird.

  13. What is the national animal of Nepal?

    • A) Tiger
    • B) One-horned rhinoceros
    • C) Cow ✔
    • D) Yak

    Why: The cow is the national animal of Nepal.

  14. What is the national colour of Nepal?

    • A) Blue
    • B) Crimson red (Simrik) ✔
    • C) Green
    • D) Saffron

    Why: Crimson red (simrik) is the national colour.

  15. Citizenship is covered in which Part of the Constitution?

    • A) Part 1
    • B) Part 2 ✔
    • C) Part 3
    • D) Part 4

    Why: Part 2 (Articles 10–15) covers citizenship.

  16. Under Article 11, citizenship can be obtained by:

    • A) descent, birth and naturalisation ✔
    • B) property only
    • C) marriage only
    • D) education only

    Why: Article 11 provides citizenship by descent, by birth and by naturalisation.

  17. Article 56 describes:

    • A) the structure of the State: federation, provinces and local levels ✔
    • B) the President's powers
    • C) the Supreme Court
    • D) emergency powers

    Why: Article 56 sets out the three levels of the State.

  18. How many provinces does Nepal have?

    • A) 5
    • B) 6
    • C) 7 ✔
    • D) 14

    Why: Nepal has 7 provinces under Article 56 and Schedule 4 of the Constitution of Nepal, 2072. Each province has its own assembly and government.

  19. The Language Commission is provided for in which Article?

    • A) Article 7
    • B) Article 32
    • C) Article 287 ✔
    • D) Article 306

    Why: Article 287 provides for the Language Commission.

  20. The provinces and their districts are listed in which Schedule?

    • A) Schedule 3
    • B) Schedule 4 ✔
    • C) Schedule 5
    • D) Schedule 6

    Why: Schedule 4 lists the provinces and the districts in each.

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