Public Relations and Grievance Quiz

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Public Relations (जनसम्पर्क) and Grievance Management (गुनासो व्यवस्थापन) in Government Offices

This Lok Sewa practice set has 50 multiple-choice questions (Subject: Office Management · For: Kharidar · Level: Medium). Take the quiz above first; after that, use the study list below to revise every question with its correct answer and a short explanation.

Study list: all 50 questions with answers and explanations
  1. Public relations mainly aims to build:

    • A) Public trust ✔
    • B) Office walls
    • C) Taxes only
    • D) Private profit

    Why: Public relations (जनसम्पर्क) in a government office aims to build public trust through clear information, polite behaviour and two-way communication with service seekers.

  2. Hello Sarkar works under the:

    • A) Ministry of Home Affairs
    • B) Office of the Prime Minister ✔
    • C) Supreme Court
    • D) Election Commission

    Why: Hello Sarkar, the government's central complaint system, works under the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers (OPMCM), which forwards complaints to the right office.

  3. The toll-free number of Hello Sarkar is:

    • A) 100
    • B) 1111 ✔
    • C) 1147
    • D) 102

    Why: Hello Sarkar's toll-free number is 1111. People can also complain through its website and mobile app.

  4. A box in the office to receive complaints is a:

    • A) Darta box
    • B) Grievance box (उजुरी पेटिका) ✔
    • C) Cash box
    • D) Tender box

    Why: A grievance box (उजुरी पेटिका) lets people drop written complaints, even anonymously, so they can raise problems without fear.

  5. The first step in grievance handling is to:

    • A) Punish staff
    • B) Register the complaint ✔
    • C) Ignore it
    • D) Close the file

    Why: The first step is to register every complaint with a number and date (गुनासो दर्ता), so it can be tracked and not lost.

  6. The last step is to:

    • A) Record and learn from complaints ✔
    • B) Throw away records
    • C) Shout at the complainant
    • D) Close the office

    Why: The last step is to record the result and learn from complaints, so the same problem does not happen again.

  7. Which is a method of public relations?

    • A) Help desk ✔
    • B) Hiding information
    • C) Long delay
    • D) Rude behaviour

    Why: A help or information desk (सोधपुछ कक्ष) is a common public relations method: it guides visitors on where to go and what documents they need.

  8. A public hearing (सार्वजनिक सुनुवाइ) helps to:

    • A) Hide budget
    • B) Get direct feedback from people ✔
    • C) Stop services
    • D) Increase fees

    Why: A public hearing lets citizens speak directly to officials about services, problems and spending, giving the office honest feedback.

  9. Complainant details should be kept:

    • A) Public
    • B) Confidential ✔
    • C) On the notice board
    • D) In newspapers

    Why: The complainant's identity should be kept confidential, so they are protected from retaliation and others feel safe to complain.

  10. Who should receive priority at the help desk?

    • A) Relatives of staff
    • B) Elderly and persons with disabilities ✔
    • C) Only rich people
    • D) Nobody

    Why: Elderly people, persons with disabilities, pregnant women and others who need help should get priority service at the help desk.

  11. After solving a complaint, the office should:

    • A) Inform the complainant ✔
    • B) Keep silent
    • C) Delete the record
    • D) Ask for money

    Why: After acting on a complaint, the office should tell the complainant what was done. This feedback builds trust in the system.

  12. Under the RTI Act, offices appoint an:

    • A) Information officer ✔
    • B) Army officer
    • C) Auditor
    • D) Judge

    Why: Under the Right to Information Act, 2064, every public body must appoint an information officer to give information to citizens on request.

  13. Grievances are mainly about:

    • A) Delay, misbehaviour and irregularity ✔
    • B) Staff birthdays
    • C) Weather
    • D) Sports

    Why: Most grievances are about delay, rude behaviour, irregularity or corruption in services, meaning dissatisfaction with how an office works.

  14. A good grievance system should be:

    • A) Expensive and slow
    • B) Easy, quick and fair ✔
    • C) Secret from public
    • D) Only for officials

    Why: A good grievance system is easy to use, quick to respond and fair to both the complainant and the staff concerned.

  15. A citizen charter is a tool of:

    • A) Public relations and service delivery ✔
    • B) Military training
    • C) Foreign policy
    • D) Tax evasion

    Why: A citizen charter (नागरिक बडापत्र) displays each service, its fee, time and responsible staff. It supports both public relations and service delivery.

  16. In Nepali, public relations is:

    • A) जनसम्पर्क ✔
    • B) जनगणना
    • C) जनशक्ति
    • D) जनआन्दोलन

    Why: Public relations is जनसम्पर्क in Nepali: building good relations and communication between the office and the public.

  17. In Nepali, grievance is:

    • A) गुनासो ✔
    • B) गौरव
    • C) गोष्ठी
    • D) गोश्वारा

    Why: Grievance is गुनासो in Nepali, meaning a complaint or dissatisfaction about a service or behaviour.

  18. Public relations is a planned effort to build:

    • A) Understanding, trust and two-way communication ✔
    • B) Secrecy
    • C) Conflict
    • D) Delay

    Why: Public relations is a planned, continuous effort to build understanding, trust and two-way communication between an organisation and the public.

  19. Public relations helps to make:

    • A) Services known to the public ✔
    • B) Services hidden
    • C) Fees higher
    • D) Files lost

    Why: Public relations makes services known to the public, so people know what services exist, what they cost and how to get them.

  20. Collecting feedback from citizens is a benefit of:

    • A) Public relations ✔
    • B) Store management
    • C) Budget release
    • D) Customs

    Why: Collecting feedback is part of public relations, because PR is two-way: the office informs people and also listens to them.

  21. In Nepali, information desk is:

    • A) सोधपुछ कक्ष ✔
    • B) भण्डार
    • C) कोष
    • D) अदालत

    Why: An information or inquiry desk is सोधपुछ कक्ष, where visitors can ask questions and get directions.

  22. Press releases are a method of:

    • A) Public relations ✔
    • B) Recruitment
    • C) Audit
    • D) Store control

    Why: Press releases share official information with the public through the media, which makes them a public relations method.

  23. Mobile service camps help:

    • A) Bring services to people in remote areas ✔
    • B) Close offices
    • C) Increase delay
    • D) Hide services

    Why: Mobile service camps take services such as citizenship or vital registration to remote areas, so people do not have to travel far.

  24. Good public relations behaviour includes:

    • A) Greeting politely and listening patiently ✔
    • B) Shouting at visitors
    • C) Ignoring questions
    • D) Asking for tips

    Why: Greeting visitors politely, listening patiently and explaining clearly are basic public relations behaviours for every office staff member.

  25. Giving correct information to visitors is:

    • A) Good PR behaviour ✔
    • B) Optional
    • C) Bad practice
    • D) Illegal

    Why: Giving correct, complete information saves visitors from repeated trips, which is good public relations.

  26. Avoiding delay is part of:

    • A) Good public relations behaviour ✔
    • B) Poor service
    • C) Corruption
    • D) Groupthink

    Why: Providing services on time, as promised in the citizen charter, is part of good public relations and service delivery.

  27. Which is a grievance?

    • A) Complaint about misbehaviour by a staff member ✔
    • B) A thank-you letter
    • C) An invitation
    • D) A budget report

    Why: A complaint about a staff member's misbehaviour is a grievance. Grievances are complaints about how a service is delivered.

  28. In Nepali, grievance box is:

    • A) उजुरी पेटिका ✔
    • B) भोट पेटिका
    • C) धरौटी खाता
    • D) दर्ता किताब

    Why: A grievance box is उजुरी पेटिका, placed in offices to collect written complaints.

  29. In Nepali, grievance-hearing officer is:

    • A) गुनासो सुन्ने अधिकारी ✔
    • B) सूचना अधिकारी
    • C) लेखा अधिकृत
    • D) प्रमुख जिल्ला अधिकारी

    Why: The grievance-hearing officer is गुनासो सुन्ने अधिकारी, the staff member designated to receive and handle complaints.

  30. Hello Sarkar can be reached by:

    • A) Toll-free number, website and app ✔
    • B) Only letter
    • C) Only visiting Singha Durbar
    • D) Only fax

    Why: Hello Sarkar can be reached through the toll-free number 1111, its website and its mobile app.

  31. Social audit is a way to:

    • A) Receive and review public complaints and feedback ✔
    • B) Hide spending
    • C) Recruit staff
    • D) Collect customs

    Why: A social audit lets citizens publicly review an office's or project's work and spending, and give complaints and feedback.

  32. The second step in grievance handling is:

    • A) Classify by type and urgency ✔
    • B) Inform the complainant
    • C) Record and learn
    • D) Ignore

    Why: After registering a complaint, the next step is to classify it by type and urgency, so serious or urgent ones are handled first.

  33. Checking facts and documents about a complaint is:

    • A) Investigate ✔
    • B) Receive
    • C) Inform
    • D) Archive

    Why: Investigating means checking the facts and documents about a complaint before deciding what action to take.

  34. Solving the problem or acting against the wrong-doer is:

    • A) Act ✔
    • B) Receive
    • C) Classify
    • D) Ignore

    Why: The action step means solving the problem, correcting the service or taking action against the wrong-doer.

  35. Registering every complaint with number and date is called:

    • A) गुनासो दर्ता ✔
    • B) गुनासो बन्द
    • C) गुनासो लुकाउने
    • D) गुनासो फाल्ने

    Why: Registering each complaint with a number and date (गुनासो दर्ता) makes sure it can be tracked until it is settled.

  36. Analysing common complaints helps to:

    • A) Improve services ✔
    • B) Punish complainants
    • C) Hide problems
    • D) Increase fees

    Why: Analysing which complaints come most often shows weak points in services, so the office can fix the system.

  37. A good grievance system is:

    • A) Easy and free to use ✔
    • B) Costly and hard
    • C) Secret
    • D) Slow

    Why: A good grievance system is easy and free to use, so even poor or less-educated people can complain.

  38. Impartial investigation means:

    • A) Fair and without favouritism ✔
    • B) Favouring friends
    • C) Ignoring facts
    • D) Punishing complainants

    Why: Impartial investigation means checking complaints fairly, without favouring the staff member or the complainant.

  39. The main purpose of using complaints should be to:

    • A) Improve the system, not only punish ✔
    • B) Punish only
    • C) Ignore them
    • D) Delay work

    Why: Complaints should mainly be used to improve the system, not only to punish individuals.

  40. Why keep the complainant's identity confidential?

    • A) To protect them from retaliation ✔
    • B) To hide the office
    • C) To delay the case
    • D) To avoid action

    Why: Keeping identity confidential protects complainants from retaliation and encourages more people to report problems.

  41. The RTI Act requires public bodies to appoint an:

    • A) Information officer ✔
    • B) Army officer
    • C) Bank officer
    • D) Customs officer

    Why: The Right to Information Act requires every public body to appoint an information officer who handles information requests.

  42. Which is a reason for grievances?

    • A) Delay, poor service, irregularity or corruption ✔
    • B) Fast service
    • C) Polite behaviour
    • D) Correct information

    Why: Delay, poor service, irregularity and corruption are the main reasons people complain about government offices.

  43. Public hearing in Nepali is:

    • A) सार्वजनिक सुनुवाइ ✔
    • B) सार्वजनिक बिदा
    • C) सार्वजनिक खरिद
    • D) सार्वजनिक सम्पत्ति

    Why: Public hearing is सार्वजनिक सुनुवाइ in Nepali.

  44. Public relations improves the:

    • A) Image of the government ✔
    • B) Corruption
    • C) Delay
    • D) Conflict

    Why: Good public relations improves the image of the government, because people feel respected and well informed.

  45. Websites and social media pages of offices are methods of:

    • A) Public relations ✔
    • B) Store keeping
    • C) Budget release
    • D) Audit

    Why: Office websites and social media pages share notices and information quickly, so they are modern public relations methods.

  46. Informing the complainant of the result should be done:

    • A) Within the set time ✔
    • B) Never
    • C) After 10 years
    • D) Only if asked by court

    Why: The complainant should be told the result within the set time, because timely feedback shows the complaint was taken seriously.

  47. Reducing complaints and conflicts is a benefit of:

    • A) Good public relations ✔
    • B) Bad behaviour
    • C) Secrecy
    • D) Delay

    Why: Good public relations builds trust, which reduces complaints and conflicts between offices and service seekers.

  48. Unit 1.5 grievance management connects office work with:

    • A) Good governance ✔
    • B) Weather
    • C) Sports
    • D) Foreign aid only

    Why: Grievance management is part of good governance, because a government that listens and responds to complaints is accountable.

  49. A complaint about a staff asking for a bribe should lead to:

    • A) Investigation and action against the wrong-doer ✔
    • B) Ignoring it
    • C) Punishing the complainant
    • D) Promoting the staff

    Why: A complaint about a bribe must be investigated and action taken, because corruption is a serious offence, not just a service issue.

  50. Which body runs Hello Sarkar?

    • A) Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers ✔
    • B) Nepal Police
    • C) Election Commission
    • D) Nepal Telecom

    Why: Hello Sarkar is run by the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, which follows up complaints with the concerned offices.

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