Important Abbreviations and Full Forms for Lok Sewa: Nepal, International, Computer and Banking

⏱ 4 min read

“What is the full form of CIAA?” “What does UNESCO stand for?” Abbreviation questions are quick marks in any Lok Sewa paper. This note groups the most common abbreviations into Nepali institutions, international organisations, computer terms and banking and economics, so you can revise them fast.

1. Nepali institutions

AbbreviationFull form
CIAACommission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority
PSCPublic Service Commission (Lok Sewa Aayog)
NPCNational Planning Commission
NRBNepal Rastra Bank
NHRCNational Human Rights Commission
NEANepal Electricity Authority
NEPSENepal Stock Exchange
SEBONSecurities Board of Nepal
CAANCivil Aviation Authority of Nepal
IRDInland Revenue Department
NTANepal Telecommunications Authority
TUTribhuvan University
DAODistrict Administration Office
CDOChief District Officer

2. International organisations

AbbreviationFull form
UNUnited Nations
UNESCOUnited Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UNICEFUnited Nations Children’s Fund
UNDPUnited Nations Development Programme
WHOWorld Health Organization
FAOFood and Agriculture Organization
ILOInternational Labour Organization
IMFInternational Monetary Fund
WTOWorld Trade Organization
SAARCSouth Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
BIMSTECBay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation
ASEANAssociation of Southeast Asian Nations
NAMNon-Aligned Movement
SDGSustainable Development Goals

3. Computer and internet

AbbreviationFull form
CPUCentral Processing Unit
RAMRandom Access Memory
ROMRead Only Memory
URLUniform Resource Locator
HTTPHyperText Transfer Protocol
HTMLHyperText Markup Language
WWWWorld Wide Web
PDFPortable Document Format
USBUniversal Serial Bus
LAN / WANLocal Area Network / Wide Area Network
ISPInternet Service Provider
AIArtificial Intelligence

4. Banking and economics

AbbreviationFull form
GDPGross Domestic Product
GNIGross National Income
VATValue Added Tax
PANPermanent Account Number
CRRCash Reserve Ratio
SLRStatutory Liquidity Ratio
IPOInitial Public Offering
ATMAutomated Teller Machine
KYCKnow Your Customer
CPIConsumer Price Index
FDIForeign Direct Investment
LDCLeast Developed Country
HDIHuman Development Index

5. More Nepali institutions

AbbreviationFull form
OPMCMOffice of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers
MoFAGAMinistry of Federal Affairs and General Administration
OAGOffice of the Auditor General
NNRFCNational Natural Resources and Fiscal Commission
PPMOPublic Procurement Monitoring Office
NSONational Statistics Office (formerly CBS)
DoNIDCRDepartment of National ID and Civil Registration
IBNInvestment Board Nepal
CTEVTCouncil for Technical Education and Vocational Training
NARCNepal Agricultural Research Council
NASTNepal Academy of Science and Technology
NOCNepal Oil Corporation
NTBNepal Tourism Board
FNCCIFederation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry

6. More international organisations

AbbreviationFull form
UNHCRUnited Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
UNEPUnited Nations Environment Programme
WFPWorld Food Programme
IAEAInternational Atomic Energy Agency
ICJInternational Court of Justice
ADBAsian Development Bank
IBRDInternational Bank for Reconstruction and Development (part of the World Bank)
IOMInternational Organization for Migration
NATONorth Atlantic Treaty Organization
OPECOrganization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
BRICSBrazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa (and newer members)
G20Group of Twenty major economies

7. More computer and internet terms

AbbreviationFull form
OSOperating System
GUIGraphical User Interface
HDD / SSDHard Disk Drive / Solid State Drive
DBMSDatabase Management System
SQLStructured Query Language
IPInternet Protocol
DNSDomain Name System
FTPFile Transfer Protocol
SMTPSimple Mail Transfer Protocol
HTTPSHyperText Transfer Protocol Secure
OCROptical Character Recognition
UPSUninterruptible Power Supply

8. Tips to remember abbreviations

  • Group them by subject, as in this note, instead of learning a random list.
  • Watch for look-alikes: WTO (World Trade Organization) vs WHO (World Health Organization); UNDP (development) vs UNEP (environment).
  • Learn the Nepali name too for Nepali bodies, for example CIAA = अख्तियार दुरुपयोग अनुसन्धान आयोग, NPC = राष्ट्रिय योजना आयोग.
  • Link to a fact: SAARC secretariat is in Kathmandu; UNEP headquarters is in Nairobi; WTO is in Geneva.

9. How this topic is asked in the exam

  • Direct: “What is the full form of CIAA?” or “BIMSTEC stands for …”
  • Reverse: “Which abbreviation is used for Nepal’s securities regulator?” (SEBON).
  • Odd one out: pick the abbreviation that does not belong to a group, for example a computer term in a list of UN agencies.

📌 Key points to remember

  • CIAA: Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority.
  • PSC: Public Service Commission; NPC: National Planning Commission; NRB: Nepal Rastra Bank.
  • UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
  • UNICEF: United Nations Children’s Fund; UNDP: United Nations Development Programme.
  • SAARC: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.
  • BIMSTEC: Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation.
  • URL: Uniform Resource Locator; HTTP: HyperText Transfer Protocol.
  • KYC: Know Your Customer; FDI: Foreign Direct Investment; LDC: Least Developed Country.
📝 Quiz

Test yourself: Important Abbreviations and Full Forms for Lok Sewa

50 questions check what you read about Nepali institutions, Computer and internet and Banking and economics. Each attempt picks 25 at random.

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Reference sources: United Nations system. Facts checked: 20 October 2026.

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